Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart

Highlighted under: Hearty Food Recipes

This Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart is a savory delight, perfect for any occasion. The sweet, caramelized onions combined with the rich Gruyère cheese create a mouthwatering experience that is sure to impress.

Lena

Created by

Lena

Last updated on 2026-01-04T04:58:28.797Z

This tart is a classic French dish that combines the sweetness of caramelized onions with the nutty flavor of Gruyère cheese. Ideal for brunch or as an appetizer, it’s a versatile dish that will satisfy any palate.

Why You'll Love This Tart

  • Rich, sweet flavor of caramelized onions
  • Creamy and nutty Gruyère cheese
  • Perfect for entertaining or a cozy dinner
  • Easy to prepare with store-bought pastry

The Art of Caramelizing Onions

Caramelizing onions is a transformative cooking technique that brings out the natural sweetness of this humble vegetable. As onions cook slowly over low to medium heat, their sugars break down and turn golden brown, creating a rich, complex flavor. This process can take time, but the result is well worth the wait. For the best results, use a heavy skillet and be patient—stir occasionally, allowing the onions to develop their deep flavor without burning.

When caramelizing, consider adding a pinch of salt to help draw out moisture, which aids in the cooking process. Adding a teaspoon of sugar, as suggested in our recipe, can enhance the sweetness even further. The key is to keep the heat manageable; too high and you risk burning, while too low can result in a lengthy cooking time without the desired caramelization.

Choosing the Right Cheese

Gruyère cheese is renowned for its creamy texture and nutty flavor, making it an excellent choice for this tart. Originating from Switzerland, Gruyère melts beautifully, creating a luscious filling that complements the sweet onions perfectly. If you can't find Gruyère, consider substitutes like Emmental or even a sharp cheddar for a different twist on flavor. However, be mindful of the melting properties to ensure the tart maintains its structure.

When selecting cheese, look for a high-quality product for the best taste. Aged Gruyère will have a deeper flavor, while younger varieties are milder and creamier. Grating the cheese yourself will yield better results than pre-grated options, as it melts more evenly and has a fresher taste.

Serving Suggestions

This Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart is incredibly versatile and can be served as an appetizer, main dish, or even a side. Pair it with a fresh green salad drizzled with a light vinaigrette to balance the rich flavors of the tart. Alternatively, serve it alongside a bowl of tomato soup for a comforting meal that’s perfect for cooler weather.

For entertaining, consider slicing the tart into smaller pieces for easy serving. It also makes an excellent addition to a charcuterie board, allowing guests to enjoy a variety of flavors. Whether at a festive gathering or a cozy dinner at home, this tart is sure to be a crowd-pleaser and can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature.

Ingredients

Ingredients

Tart Ingredients

  • 1 sheet of puff pastry
  • 3 large onions, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 cup Gruyère cheese, grated
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • Fresh thyme for garnish

Make sure to prepare all your ingredients before starting the cooking process for a smooth experience.

Instructions

Instructions

Preheat the Oven

Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Caramelize the Onions

In a large skillet, heat the olive oil and butter over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and sugar, cooking for about 25-30 minutes until they are golden brown and caramelized. Season with salt and pepper.

Prepare the Tart Base

Roll out the puff pastry and fit it into a tart pan. Trim any excess pastry hanging over the edges.

Mix the Filling

In a bowl, whisk together the eggs and heavy cream. Stir in the grated Gruyère cheese, then add the caramelized onions and mix well.

Fill the Tart

Pour the onion and cheese mixture into the prepared tart shell, spreading it evenly.

Bake the Tart

Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the tart is golden and set in the center.

Serve

Let the tart cool slightly before slicing. Garnish with fresh thyme and serve warm or at room temperature.

Enjoy your delicious caramelized onion and Gruyère tart as a delightful appetizer or main dish!

Storing Leftovers

If you have leftover tart, store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep well for up to three days. Reheating is simple; just pop it in the oven at a low temperature until warmed through. This method helps maintain the flaky texture of the pastry, giving you a delicious bite reminiscent of its fresh-baked glory.

For longer storage, consider freezing the tart before baking. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and aluminum foil, then freeze. When you’re ready to enjoy it, bake from frozen, adding a bit of extra time to the cooking process. This way, you’ll always have a delightful dish ready to impress at a moment’s notice.

Variations to Try

Feel free to experiment with this recipe by adding other ingredients to the filling. Fresh spinach or sautéed mushrooms can complement the onions and cheese beautifully, adding extra nutrition and flavor depth. For a touch of spice, consider incorporating some sautéed bell peppers or a sprinkle of red pepper flakes.

If you're looking for a lighter option, you can substitute the heavy cream with a mixture of Greek yogurt and milk. This will reduce the fat while still providing a creamy texture. Additionally, try different herbs like rosemary or oregano for a unique twist that enhances the overall flavor profile of the tart.

Secondary image

Questions About Recipes

→ Can I use a different type of cheese?

Yes, you can substitute Gruyère with cheeses like Swiss or cheddar for a different flavor.

→ How do I store leftovers?

Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

→ Can I freeze this tart?

Yes, you can freeze the unbaked tart. Just wrap it tightly and bake it directly from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.

→ What can I serve with this tart?

This tart pairs well with a simple green salad or a light soup for a complete meal.

Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart

This Caramelized Onion and Gruyère Tart is a savory delight, perfect for any occasion. The sweet, caramelized onions combined with the rich Gruyère cheese create a mouthwatering experience that is sure to impress.

Prep Time20 minutes
Cooking Duration40 minutes
Overall Time60 minutes

Created by: Lena

Recipe Type: Hearty Food Recipes

Skill Level: Intermediate

Final Quantity: 8 servings

What You'll Need

Tart Ingredients

  1. 1 sheet of puff pastry
  2. 3 large onions, thinly sliced
  3. 2 tablespoons olive oil
  4. 1 tablespoon butter
  5. 1 teaspoon sugar
  6. Salt and pepper to taste
  7. 1 cup Gruyère cheese, grated
  8. 2 large eggs
  9. 1/2 cup heavy cream
  10. Fresh thyme for garnish

How-To Steps

Step 01

Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

Step 02

In a large skillet, heat the olive oil and butter over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and sugar, cooking for about 25-30 minutes until they are golden brown and caramelized. Season with salt and pepper.

Step 03

Roll out the puff pastry and fit it into a tart pan. Trim any excess pastry hanging over the edges.

Step 04

In a bowl, whisk together the eggs and heavy cream. Stir in the grated Gruyère cheese, then add the caramelized onions and mix well.

Step 05

Pour the onion and cheese mixture into the prepared tart shell, spreading it evenly.

Step 06

Bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the tart is golden and set in the center.

Step 07

Let the tart cool slightly before slicing. Garnish with fresh thyme and serve warm or at room temperature.

Nutritional Breakdown (Per Serving)

  • Calories: 380 kcal
  • Total Fat: 26g
  • Saturated Fat: 15g
  • Cholesterol: 195mg
  • Sodium: 85mg
  • Total Carbohydrates: 32g
  • Dietary Fiber: 3g
  • Sugars: 24g
  • Protein: 6g